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Image: Francisco de Zurbarán, Saint Casilda, about 1635, Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid © Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza

Stillness and splendour: Zurbarán and the art of 17th-century Spain

Courses | Course
Date
Various dates
  • Thursday, 18 June 2026
  • Thursday, 25 June 2026
  • Thursday, 2 July 2026
Time
3.30 - 5.30 pm BST
Location
Online
Audience
For everyone

Enrol

Standard: £45
Concessions: £42.75

Please book a ticket to access the event. You will receive an E-ticket with instructions on how to access your online events, films and resources via your National Gallery account.

Please note, only one ticket can be booked per account.

Concessions are for full-time students, jobseekers, and disabled adults.

Enrol

About

Explore masterpieces of Spanish painting and sculpture in a short course complementing our exhibition, Zurbarán.

Francisco de Zurbarán, Diego Velázquez, and Bartolomé Esteban Murillo are recognised as three of the greatest Spanish painters of the 17th century. All of them were closely tied to Seville which was, at the time, one of the most prosperous centres of trade and commerce in Europe. Yet each artist cultivated a unique style, diverging significantly in their approaches to technique, realism, light and even subject matter.

Zurbarán’s powerful, mesmerising and moving figures are characterised by a hyper-realism which makes them almost come alive, and a simplicity and austerity which reflects the religious zeal of the time.

Join lecturer Siân Walters as we explore Zurbarán’s work and those of his contemporaries against the historical background of Seville, with a focus on works featured in the exhibition.

We will also examine the magnificent still-life paintings produced by the artist’s son, Juan de Zurbarán, while considering the important dialogue between painting and sculpture during the period, focusing on paintings by Gregorio Fernández, Pedro de Mena, Juan Martínez Montañés and Luisa Roldan.

Stillness and splendour: Zurbarán and the art of 17th-century Spain

Date
Thursday, 18 June 2026

In our first week, we explore the life and work of Francisco de Zurbarán, who in 1629 was officially invited by the city government to settle in Seville. He established a leading workshop and received many notable commissions from local religious orders, painting their patron saints and founders including Saint Francis of Assisi, Saint Dominic, Saint Bruno and Saint Peter Nolasco.

The artist is most famous for his powerful, mesmerising and moving images of monks, saints and martyrs, and his meticulous rendering of the drapery and fabric which envelops them. The sense of stillness, quiet intimacy and astute observation which characterises these compositions was also applied to his remarkable still lifes, a genre for which his son, Juan, would also become well known.

After the break we enjoy a thematic, room-by-room guided tour of the exhibition. This will be a chance to familiarise yourself with the show’s key themes and loans, perhaps in preparation for a visit in person.

Stillness and splendour: Zurbarán and the art of 17th-century Spain

Date
Thursday, 25 June 2026

In the 17th century, Spain leveraged the substantial wealth accrued during the 1500s through territorial expansion in Europe and the Americas to fund extravagant and ambitious programmes of building and painting. At the helm of the country’s artistic patronage was King Philip IV, one of the greatest collectors of art in Europe. His well-honed instinct for talent drew him to the young, brilliant Diego Velázquez who would become his court painter in Madrid, recording the King’s likeness and that of his family for over thirty years.

Velázquez soon became internationally recognised as one of the greatest artists of his generation, praised for his ability to capture a sitter’s personality or mood and admired for his mysterious, varied and often provocative subjects and interpretations. This lecture will trace his glittering career, from early works and 'bodegones' produced in Seville, to portraits and mythological compositions painted after he moved to Madrid in 1623.

Stillness and splendour: Zurbarán and the art of 17th-century Spain

Date
Thursday, 2 July 2026

Bartolomé Esteban Murillo was born in Seville in 1617 and remained in the city for almost all his working life, producing large-scale religious works for its many churches and monasteries, as well as popular genre scenes and images of children. His paintings both capture the religious atmosphere of Counter-Reformation Seville and function as valuable records providing insight into everyday life at the time.

We explore several compelling works depicting street orphans and flower girls, contextualising their creation within the economic hardships and natural disasters that led to significant loss of life, thereby highlighting the artist’s intent to evoke empathy in the viewer.

After the break we will explore the tradition of Spanish polychrome sculpture. Painters such as Velázquez would have been introduced to the art of polychroming sculptures as part of their training, and some artists such as Alonso Cano went on to practise both disciplines. Sculptors such as Gregorio Fernández, Pedro de Mena and Juan Martínez Montañés created devotional images that were praised for their remarkable realism and intense emotional impact, recalling Zurbarán’s hyper-realistic paintings which were sometimes mistaken for sculptures.

Your tutor

Siân Walters is an art historian and the director of Art History in Focus. She studied at Selwyn College, University of Cambridge and has been a lecturer at the National Gallery for over 20 years. Her specialist areas of research are Italian painting, Spanish art and architecture, Flemish and Dutch painting and the relationship between dance and art. Siân also lectures for The Arts Society and leads specialist art tours abroad. She was a lecturer at University of Surrey for many years and has lived and worked in France and Venice. Siân has recently published a book for the National Gallery on Still Life paintings in the collection

Watch again

Can't make Thursday afternoons but don't want to miss out? No problem, you can watch again.

Each session is recorded and made available to you for the duration of the course, up until 2 weeks after the final session.

A video of the week's lecture will be uploaded and available for you to watch via your National Gallery account on Monday afternoons.

Format

Each session lasts for 2 hours and includes a lecture delivered by the course lecturer followed by a short break and further discussion.

Time will be allowed for questions and discussion via Q&A.

Handouts will be available via your National Gallery account on Tuesday mornings.

Optional homework is provided to help you prepare for the following week's session.

Booking information

This is an online ticketed course hosted on Zoom. Please book a ticket to access the course. Only one ticket can be booked per account.

You will be emailed an E-ticket with instructions on how to access the course via your National Gallery account. All course information including your Zoom link, weekly handouts, and recordings will be available here.

Your link will be valid for the duration of the course.

Booking after the course has started

You are welcome to join the module at any point during its three-week run. You will gain access to all the recordings until two weeks after the final session.